Responsibility
Microbial mats remove nitrogen, phosphorus from aquaculture effluents
Research has shown that microbial mats are effective at removing nitrogen and phosphorus from aquaculture effluents.
Responsibility
Nitrogen a limiting factor in aquaculture production
Improved feeds and feeding practices increase the proportion of nitrogen recovered in fish and shrimp and lessen the amount of ammonia excreted by the culture animals.
Aquafeeds
Nitrogen management for shrimp nutrition in low water-exchange production systems
Research in culture systems without water exchange indicates that dietary protein levels have great impact on dissolved inorganic nitrogen loading.